Knowledge base
Teknikintermediate

Barbell row: technique step by step

Build your back with control — torso angle, bar path, and why you should not heave with your body.

Setup

  • Hinge forward with a nearly horizontal torso (pendlay style) or about 45 degrees (classic style). Spine neutral, knees slightly bent.
  • Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder-width. Overhand grip is standard; an underhand grip trains more biceps and lets you pull lower toward the stomach.
  • Brace your abs and lats — the torso angle should not change during the set.

The movement

  1. Pull the bar toward your lower chest/stomach — elbows back, not flared out.
  2. Think about pulling with your elbows, not your hands, and squeeze the shoulder blades at the top.
  3. Lower with control until the arms are straight, without the spine position changing.

Common mistakes

  • Body heaving: standing the torso up to get the weight moving turns the row into a mini-deadlift. Lower the weight and keep the angle constant.
  • Too short a range: the bar should travel from straight arms to body contact.
  • Rounded back: same principle as in the deadlift — neutral spine all the way.

Variations

Supported dumbbell rows take the load off the lower back and suit a tired back; seated cable rows give even tension through the whole movement.